Kaizen is the heart of Lean Manufacturing (also
known as the Toyota Production System). Toyota
states: "...based on the concept of continuous
improvement, or Kaizen, every Toyota team member
is empowered with the ability to improve their
work environment. This includes everything from
quality and safety to the environment and productivity.
Improvements and suggestions by team members
are the cornerstone of Toyota's success.
Kaizen is a system that involves every employee
- from upper management to the cleaning crew.
Everyone is encouraged to come up with small
improvement suggestions on a regular basis.
This is not a once a year, or monthly activity.
It is continuous. At Japanese companies, such
as Toyota and Canon, 60 to 70 suggestions per
employee, per year are written down, shared
and implemented
In most cases these are not ideas for major
changes. Kaizen is based on making little changes
on a regular basis--always improving productivity,
safety and effectiveness, and reducing waste
Western philosophy can be summarized as, "if
it ain't broke, don't fix it." The Kaizen
philosophy is that everything, even if it ain't
broke, can be improved.
Benifits:
Kaizen Reduces Waste in areas
such as inventory, waiting times, transportation,
worker motion, employee skills, over production,
and excess processing;
Kaizen Improves space utilization, product quality, use of capital, communications, production capacity and employee retention;
Kaizen
Provides immediate results. Instead
of focusing on large, capital intensive improvements,
Kaizen focuses on creative investments that
continually solve large numbers of small problems.
Large, capital projects and major changes will
still be needed, and Kaizen will also improve
the capital projects process, but the real power
of Kaizen is in the on-going process of continually
making small improvements that improve processes
and reduce waste.
